A residential energy storage system mainly consists of:
1、Energy storage battery (typically lithium iron phosphate / LFP battery), which is composed of battery cells and a BMS (Battery Management System).
2、Hybrid inverter, responsible for AC/DC conversion.
3、EMS (Energy Management System), which is now essentially a cloud platform plus a mobile app, along with other auxiliary equipment such as a smart meter or CT (current transformer), distribution box, etc.
